Clinical Report: Is Overcomplicating Ortho-k the New Normal?
Overview
The article discusses the current state of orthokeratology (ortho-k) in the U.S., highlighting the low number of active prescribers despite its effectiveness in myopia management.
Background
Orthokeratology is a non-surgical method used to correct myopia, particularly in children, by reshaping the cornea overnight with specially designed contact lenses. The adoption of ortho-k remains limited among practitioners.
Data Highlights
No numerical data available in the source material.
Key Findings
- Approximately 3,000 active prescribers of ortho-k exist in the U.S.
- Ortho-k is primarily driven by myopia management.
- The SMART study reported an 80.5% success rate with the first lens fit.
- 95.5% of fits in the SMART study required only one lens change.
- Perceptions of ortho-k fitting complexity may stem from continuing education courses focusing on troubleshooting.
- Success in ortho-k fitting can be achieved even without perfect topography if vision is clear.
Clinical Implications
Clinicians should reconsider the perceived complexity of ortho-k fitting and focus on achieving clear vision for patients. Emphasizing successful outcomes over perfect fits may enhance the adoption of ortho-k in myopia management.
Conclusion
The article advocates for a reevaluation of the fitting process for ortho-k lenses, suggesting that high success rates can be achieved with a more streamlined approach.
Related Resources & Content
- Lipson MJ, Curcio LR, Optom Vis Sci, 2022 -- Fitting of orthokeratology in the United States: A survey of the current state of orthokeratology (FOKUS)
- Davis RL et al., Adv Ophthalmol Vis Syst, 2015 -- Stabilizing myopia by accelerating reshaping technique (SMART) study: three year outcomes and overview
- Hiraoka T et al., Ophthalmology, 2015 -- Influence of ocular wavefront aberrations on axial length elongation in myopic children treated with overnight orthokeratology
- Lau JK et al., Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2020 -- Higher-order aberrations and axial elongation in myopic children treated with orthokeratology
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