Clinical Scorecard: Custom Soft Corner: Seeing Single Again
At a Glance
| Category | Detail |
|---|---|
| Condition | Diplopia |
| Key Mechanisms | Muscle imbalances, neurologic problems, irregular astigmatism |
| Target Population | Patients experiencing diplopia |
| Care Setting | Optometry clinics |
Key Highlights
- Custom soft contact lenses (SCLs) provide a versatile alternative to traditional treatments for diplopia.
- Monocular diplopia can be treated with standard toric SCLs, while irregular astigmatism requires custom SCLs.
- Custom SCLs can utilize monovision, occlusion, or directional prism to address binocular diplopia.
- SCLs can incorporate up to 5.0 PD of prism for rotational stability.
- A thorough eye exam is essential before fitting SCLs for diplopia.
Guideline-Based Recommendations
Diagnosis
- Conduct a comprehensive eye exam to determine the cause of diplopia.
Management
- Consider custom SCLs for managing diplopia, utilizing monovision, occlusion, or directional prism as needed.
Monitoring & Follow-up
- Monitor for symptoms such as asthenopia, nausea, and visual discomfort, especially with vertical prism disparities.
Risks
- Counsel patients on the potential sacrifice of binocular depth perception with monovision and occlusion.
Patient & Prescribing Data
Patients with diplopia due to muscle imbalances, neurologic issues, or astigmatism.
Custom SCLs can enhance visual function, comfort, and appearance for diplopia patients.
Clinical Best Practices
- Ensure careful lens selection and fitting for optimal patient outcomes.
- Educate patients about the implications of treatment options on depth perception.
References
- Lampa M. Custom soft lenses for irregular astigmatism.
- Lee SK, Zabrowski C, Lee MS. Management of diplopia using contact lens.
- Astin CL. The use of occluding tinted contact lenses.
- SpecialEyes. Benefits of customizing prism with custom soft toric contact lenses.
- Sulley A, et al. Resultant vertical prism in toric soft contact lenses.
- Nilsson M, et al. Vertical imbalance induced by prism-ballasted soft toric contact lenses fitted unilaterally.
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